Welcome to Livorno!
// Getting Here
The nearest airports
~20 km from Livorno
Pisa · PSA
The closest airport.
By train
Take the Pisamover shuttle from Pisa Airport to Pisa Centrale, then a direct train to Livorno Centrale.
By car
Around 20-25 minutes by taxi or private car.
~90 km from Livorno
Florence · FLR
A good range of European flights.
By train
Take the shuttle bus or tram to Florence SMN Station, then a train to Livorno Centrale. Total journey time is about 2 hours.
By car
Around 1.5 hours by taxi or private car.
~180 km from Livorno
Bologna · BLQ
Well-connected to major European cities.
By train
The Marconi Express takes you to Bologna Centrale, then a train to Florence SMN, then a train to Livorno Centrale. All in ~2.5 hours.
By car
Around 2 hours by taxi or private car.
~300 km from Livorno
Rome · FCO
Widest choice of international flights.
By train
Take the Leonardo Express to Roma Termini, then a direct train to Livorno Centrale along the coast. Total journey time is about 3.5 hours.
By car
Around 3.5 hours by taxi or private car.
By bus
FlixBus runs direct buses to Livorno in about 4 hours.
// Local Transportation
Moving around Livorno
By taxi
Call CoTaLi at +39 586 88 33 77 or AsTaLa at +39 586 88 20 20. Uber is not available in Italy.
By bus
Check the local bus schedule for exact timings.
Bike rentals
Livorno is a bike-friendly city, with rentals and cycling paths along the seafront and city center.
// Practical Tips
Before you travel
December weather
Livorno winters are mild: daytime temperatures around 10-13°C (50-55°F), with sunny spells between occasional rain showers. A warm jacket and an umbrella are all you need.
Check train schedules
Use the Trenitalia website or app to check train schedules and book tickets. Make sure to check in before boarding the train.
// What to See
Sights worth your time
Terrazza Mascagni
One of the most iconic spots in Livorno, Terrazza Mascagni is a beautiful seafront promenade offering breathtaking views of the Tyrrhenian Sea. A perfect place for a leisurely stroll, especially at sunset.
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Old & New Fortress
Explore Livorno's history at the Old Fortress, a massive fortification dating back to the 16th century. The fortress offers panoramic views of the city and the harbor.
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The New Venice District
Livorno's picturesque canal district, often compared to Venice, is lined with charming bridges, historic buildings, and inviting cafes.
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Mercato Centrale
One of the largest indoor markets in Europe. Here you can find fresh produce, seafood, meats, and local specialties. A great place to experience the local culture and cuisine.
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Livorno Aquarium
A family-friendly destination featuring a wide variety of marine species, including sharks, sea turtles, and jellyfish. An educational and enjoyable experience for all ages.
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Lungomare
Perfect for a relaxing walk or bike ride, the Lungomare offers access points to various beaches, rocky coves, and natural rock pools.
View on map// Things to Do
Make a trip of it
Boat tour
Take a boat tour through the Venezia Nuova district's canals. A relaxing way to see the city's landmarks.
Beach day
Enjoy a day by the sea at one of Livorno's beaches. Relax and soak up the Mediterranean sun.
Arts & museums
The Museo Civico Giovanni Fattori hosts works from the Macchiaioli movement, alongside smaller galleries and cultural centers worth exploring.
Day trips
Pisa & Florence are perfect for day trips. If you have more time, you can visit Elba Island, known for its crystal-clear waters and picturesque villages.
// What to Eat
Taste of Livorno
Cacciucco
Livorno's signature dish, Cacciucco, is a hearty fish stew made with a variety of seafood, tomatoes, garlic, and red wine. A must-try for seafood lovers!
Cecina
This savory chickpea flatbread is a popular street food in Livorno. Enjoy it on its own or inside a sandwich with fillings like grilled eggplant.
Ponce alla Livornese
A strong coffee-based drink with rum and lemon zest, Ponce Livornese is perfect for warming up after a day of exploring. A traditional Livornese beverage with a unique kick.
Frati Fritti
A type of sweet, deep-fried doughnut, Frati Fritti are soft and fluffy, often sprinkled with sugar. A local favorite for breakfast or as a sweet treat throughout the day.
Livorno street food
A reflection of its coastal charm and diverse cultural influences, the street markets offer an authentic taste of Tuscan flavors such as the "5 e 5" sandwich and seafood delicacies like fried calamari and baccalà.
Fresh seafood
From red mullet fish (triglie alla livornese) to calamari and mussels, you'll find a wide range of delicious options at local restaurants and trattorias.
// Dec 9–11, 2026 · Livorno, Italy
Enjoy Effect Days
Three days with the people building Effect
and the people building with it.